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THE CITY OF SAN DIEGO
FPBPOLICY
B-08-!
CLARIFICATION OF BRUSH MANAGEMENT
REGULA TIONS AND LANDSCAPE STANDARDS
I. PURPOSE
This policy is intended to clarify existmg Code requirements and standards for
creating and managing defensible space / brush management zone(s) between
development and wildland-urban interface areas.
II. SCOPE
J(
The provisions of this Policy shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement,
repair, maintenance and use of any building, structure or premises within the
wildland-urban interface areas in this jurisdiction.
Buildings or conditions in existence at the time of the adoption of this policy
(including habitable structures, accessory buildings, and other structures such as
fences, gazebos, and decks) are allowed to have their use or occupancy continued.
However, such use or occupancy must have been legal at the time of the adoption of
this policy and must not constitute a distinct danger to life or property.
Properties that have historically been granted Right-of-Entry Permits on adjoining
City-owned land for brush management purposes may continue to obtain such
permits at the discretion of the Department issuing the permit. However, any new
construction on such properties shall comply with the provisions of this policy for
new buildings or structures.
Buildings or structures moved into or within wildland-urban interface areas shall
comply with the provisions of this policy for new buildings or structures.
ID.
PERMITSNo permits are required for performing brush management in accordance with this
policy and underlying regulations except as noted below. However, to assure proper
implementation of these regulations, a Brush Management Plan and Program shall be
processed in conjunction with any development that is required to obtain entitlement
(discretionary), grading, and/or building permits.
Fire Prevention Bureau
Fire-Rescue Department. 1010 Second Avenue, Suite 300 • San Diego, CA 92101·4903
Tel (619) 533·4400 Fax544·6806
EXHIBIT
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Page 8 of9
2) Walls and Openings - Depending on the adjacent fuel load, the fire resistance
of walls shall be one hour with 45 minute protected openings or two hour
walls with 60 minute protected openings. Operable windows and doors shall
be protected with an automatic closing mechanism, such as fusible-link
shutters, and self-closing doors. Fire resistance shall extend horizontally and
vertically along the face of the building adjacent to 'the native/naturalized
vegetation with a minimum lO-ft perpendicular return along adjacent wall
faces. In no instance shall parapets be required for brush management.
Note that the above criteria are for brush management purposes and are separate from the
300-ft fire ember requirements set forth under Additional Building Standards for
Buildings Located Adjacent to Hazardous Areas of Native or Naturalized Vegetation
[145.0501].
B. Pre-existing Structures and Additions, Exemptions [SDMC §142.0402] - This policy
and underlying regulations are intended primarily for application with new
construction and not for retrofits to existing, previously conforming structures that
encroach into the defensible space. However, it is strongly recommended that
whenever possible, upgrades to existing structures be incorporated into the project so
as to create a more fire-safe condition. Note that additions to existing, previously
conforming structures shall likewise be exempt from the fire-resistive construction if
the additions will not be located any closer to the native/naturalized vegetation than
the foot-print of the existing, previously conforming structure. Upper-story additions
over existing, previously conforming structures, however, must observe a setback
equivalent to the required brush management zone(s) to avoid fire-rating. Diagrams
VII.B-1 and B-2 show examples of additions that would not require fire-rating.
Diagrams VII.B-3 and B-4 show examples of additions that would require fire-rating.
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c••~~"'::....... ")', ~tM1On oft'
' .... , .~
-------D~~nsible-:pace
d:S -----1-not meet Zone requirements
i__________________.1i_[_
Defensible S~ce does
not meet Zone requirements
-----1-
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NQ •.•
~ngreqUIred
No~ng
requIred
Street
Diagram VII.S-1 Diagram VII.S-2
Page 9 of9
Diagram VII.B-3
Addition
----I
II[
Defensible Space
does not meet
Zone requirements
Fire rate
Diagram VII.B-4
C. Accessory Structures within Brush Management Zone One [SDMC §142.0412(g)2] -
In addition to the allowance of noncombustible construction within Zone One, onehour
fire-rated and heavy-timber construction shall be permitted. Previously
conforming, legal structures (such as wooden fences, gazebos, decks) within Zone
One shall be allowed to remain. However, they must meet above mentioned firerating
criteria upon repair and/or replacement as determined by the Fire-Rescue
Department.
Promulgated by:
~;h '-1Iionica Orton, Deputy Chief, Fire MarshallG-d-b-03
Originally issued: 4/23/08
Revised Date:
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