Related FAQs: Chromis Damsels, Chromis FAQs 2, Chromis Identification, Chromis Behavior, Chromis Compatibility, Chromis Selection, Chromis Systems, Chromis Feeding, Chromis Disease, Chromis Reproduction, Damsel Identification, Damsel Selection, Damsel Compatibility, Damsel Feeding, Damsel Disease, Damsel Reproduction,
Related Articles: The
Damselfish family Pomacentridae,
/A Diversity of
Fishes
Genus Chromis
Damsels, Part 1
To:
Part 2, Part 3
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By Bob Fenner
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A school of
Chromis viridis in Fiji
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Aquarium Species of Chromis of
Interest:
If one wanted, they could have a marine store stocking nothing but
these small, peaceful fishes. The genus Chromis comprises some eighty
described species.
Chromis acares Randall & Swerdloff 1973,
the Midget Chromis. Pacific Plate; Mariana Is. to Hawaiian, Society
Islands. To one and three quarter inches in length. One in Roratonga, Cook Islands. |
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Chromis agilis Smith 1960, the Reef Chromis.
Widespread in the Indo-west Pacific, including Hawaiian Islands
where this species is most frequently gathered for the aquarium
trade. To three inches in length. A good species for reef tanks.
Hawai'i images of a juvenile and adult. |
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Chromis alpha Randall 1988, the
Yellow-Speckled Chromis. Western and central southern Pacific, plus
eastern Indian Ocean. To about three inches in length. A touchier
species that rarely makes its way into the hobby, mainly from Fiji.
One in Bunaken/Sulawesi/Indonesia, another in Fiji. |
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Chromis amboinensis (Bleeker 1873), the
Ambon Chromis. West-central Pacific; Cocos-Keeling Islands to Samoa
and the Marshall Islands. To three inches in length. This one off
of Queensland, Australia. |
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Chromis analis (Cuvier 1830), Yellow
Chromis. To 17 cm. in length. Western Pacific; Japan, Australia,
Fiji. One in Fiji, another in N. Sulawesi. |
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Chromis atripes Fowler & Bean 1928, Darkfin Chromis.
W. Pacific. To 7 cm. Fiji 2017 w/ a L. dimidiatus cleaner. |
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Chromis atrilobata GIll 1862, the
Scissortail Chromis. Sea of Cortex to N. Peru and Galapagos
Islands. To 12 cm. Costa Rica (Pacific side)
2011 |
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Chromis atripectoralis Welander &
Schultz 1951, the Black-Axil Chromis. Very similar to the
oh-so-common Blue Chromis, C. viridis, but distinguished by a
prominent black blotch at their insertion to the pectoral fins.
Indo-Pacific but not Hawai'i. This specimen in Australian
waters. To four and a half inches in length. |
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Chromis bami
Randall 1988. 1.5" SL; Eastern Central Pacific. Fr. Polynesia
2018 |
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Chromis caudalis
Randall & McCosker 1992, the Dusky
Chromis. Eastern Indian and western Pacific Oceans. To three inches
in length. Mainly imported from the Marshalls and Indonesia. A
hardy species if shipped properly and not nicked. This one in
Bunaken/Sulawesi/Indonesia. |
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Chromis chrysura (Bliss 1883), the Stout Chromis.
Indo-West Pacific; including E. Africa, but not the Red Sea. This juvenile
identified by Anthony Gill, in Mauritius 2016. |
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Chromis cyanea (Poey 1860), the
Blue Chromis. One of actually a few species with this common
appellation. This one hails from the tropical west Atlantic. To
four inches in length. One off the coast of Bimini and another off
Cancun. |
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Chromis dimidiata (Klunzinger 1871), the
Two-tone Chromis. Indian Ocean and Red Sea (origin of this image).
To two inches overall length. A more common offering in European
pet-fish markets. Red Sea image. |
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Chromis enchrysura (Klunzinger 1871),
Yellowtail Chromis. To 4"; Tropical W. Atlantic. Rear unpaired fins clear to
yellow in color. Black spot at base of pectoral fins.
Roatan 2019. |
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To: Part 2,
Part 3
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